12 November, 2024 3 comments Leave a comment

This fall my husband and I had a grand adventure: a five-week guided camping tour of Manitoba from Winnipeg to Churchill and back.

In my last blog post Manitoba: Through an Artist's Eye, I shared with you my favourite photos of the Manitoba landscape, from my perspective as an artist.

For my second post, I am revealing some hidden gems we discovered during the first few weeks of our tour. We were privileged to have access to several family-owned farms where we learned about their way of life in this surprisingly fertile pocket of northern terrain.

We talked to the owner of Spud Plains Farms, the largest potato growing operation in Manitoba, and saw his potato harvesting equipment in action in the fields. We also watched one of his enormous, climate-controlled, potato storage barns being filled by conveyor belt.

Enjoy this two-minute video showing the fascinating process at Spud Plains Farms:

Near Neepawa, we were enthralled by several presentations at RNR Galbraith Farms, telling the story of their canola business.

Canola (an abbreviation of 'Canadian oil'), was developed by plant breeders in Saskatchewan and Manitoba during the 1960s and 1970s. Today, there are 7,500 canola farmers in Manitoba.

Canola plants grow 3 to 6 feet tall and produce beautiful yellow flowers in early summer. These develop into pods, resembling very slender pea pods.

Each pod contains dozens of tiny black seeds, which are made up of about 45% oil. Seeds are harvested in the fall and crushed to extract the oil.

Amazing Fact: Just one bushel (23 kg or 50 lbs.) of canola seed, represented by the black plastic cube in this photo, produces 11 litres (2.4 gallons) of canola oil!

Canola oil is used in a wide range of products all over the world, so it was interesting to get our hands on some canola honey at Pretty Valley Honey Farm in the Swan River Valley. Yes, bees gather nectar from nearby canola fields to make this delicious honey.

The beekeeper gave us a guided tour of his family operation, which included about 3,000 hives. He produces honey for BeeMaid, a cooperative of over 300 western Canadian beekeepers. Pretty Valley Honey Farm also creates a wide array of beautiful candles made from pure beeswax.

Interesting fact: In wintertime, if you see a bunch of dead bees on the snow surrounding a beehive, that is not cause for alarm. It means the worker bees have been keeping their hive clean by removing bee bodies as they naturally die. If there are no dead bees outside the hive, it means there are no bees still alive to do the housecleaning.

Near The Pas, we were thrilled to visit a small bison herd at Round the Bend Farm and help the farmer move his free range chickens to a new section of pasture. Now we know the answer to that age old question ’Why did the chicken cross the road?’ It was because a bunch of tourists were chasing it!

We ended our visit with a campfire dinner of bison tenderloin shish kebabs and green tomato pie. Delicious!

Enjoy this 5-minute video about our day on the farm and all the healthy, happy animals we met there:

At Spruce Products Ltd., a mill that has produced dimensional softwood lumber since 1942, we learned about another type of farming - growing trees that take up to 80 years to mature - and how the operation utilizes every bit of those trees for various products and it’s own energy use.

In the mill, a computer assesses each log and determines optimally what size and quantity of lumber will be cut from that log. Byproducts such as sawdust are pressed into pellets for wood stoves and shavings from the planer are bundled up to be sold as horse bedding. The bark and other log trimmings are burned to heat the drying kiln (pictured here), which removes moisture from the cut lumber to reduce warping.

Incredible fact: each board produced in this mill is stamped with a code and photographed. If there is ever a complaint about any piece of lumber afterwards, the mill can refer back to the photo taken during manufacture to investigate the complaint.

As fun and interesting as these agricultural tours were, the crowning glory on our guided caravan was an excursion to Churchill to see northern lights and polar bears.

I will share amazing photos and video footage of this extraordinary 5-day adventure in my next blog post, but for now here is a teaser shot of a curious polar bear checking us out.

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